价格和产品质量对儿童服装商店消费者购买决策的影响

Immanuel Gerin Johansyah, Keni Kaniawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中发现,价格和产品质量之间存在差距,影响消费者购买童装的决策。除了由于服装店铺的高增长造成的,产品的价格和质量也会影响消费者在购买或消费产品时的购买决策。这使得KaosAnakFor Kids (KAFK)服装店的产品在2017-2018年的销售额有所下降。本研究旨在了解产品的价格和质量是否会影响KAFK服装店消费者的购买决策。本研究检验的因素以价格和产品质量为自变量,购买决策为因变量。本研究采用描述性研究方法,资料收集采用观察法和问卷调查法。本研究的人群是儿童时尚产品的消费者,研究样本为150名受访者。数据分析采用路径分析来回答研究假设。通过问卷对自变量所研究的测量数据的结果采用有序数据的形式。要使有序尺度自变量的数据与区间尺度自变量的数据相等,首先要使用LISREL程序将其转换为区间尺度。结果表明,价格和产品质量这两个自变量对决定因变量即消费者在考沙那童装店的购买决策有影响。
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THE IMPACT OF PRICE AND QUALITY PRODUCT ON CONSUMERS’ PURCHASING DECISION IN KAOS ANAK FOR KIDS’ (KAFK) CLOTHING SHOP
In this research revealed there is a gap between price and product quality that impact of consumer purchasing decision in children's clothing. Besides caused by the high growth of clothing shop outlets, the price and quality of products can also affect the purchasing decision of consumers in buying or consuming products. That makes the sales of KaosAnakFor Kids’ (KAFK) clothing shop products decrease in 2017-2018. This research aims to know whether the price and quality of the product influences in purchasing decision of KAFK’s clothing shop consumers. The factors tested in this research are price and product quality as independent variables, while purchasing decision as the dependent variable. This research used descriptive method, with data collection techniques through observation and questionnaire distribution. The population in this research is consumers of children's fashion products with a research sample of 150 respondents. Data analysis used Path Analysis to answer the research hypotheses. The results of measurement data through a questionnaire for the independent variables studied were in the form of ordinal data. To equalize the data of the ordinal scale independent variable with the interval scale independent variable, it should transform first into an interval scale using the LISREL program. The results showed that the two independent variables, namely price and product quality, had an effect on determining the dependent variable, namely consumer purchasing decision in children's clothing shop KaosAnak for Kids.
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