通过5G环境感知流量识别套件(TriCK)实现智能网络

Lina Xu, Ruifeng Duan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了将不同的流量分配到合适的网络接口,3GPP提出了接入网发现和选择功能(ANDSF),它可以根据每个流量观察到的几个特征,将每个流量分配到一个首选的网络接口。然而,ANDSF中的静态策略既不能理解上下文,也不能适应实时变化。为了解决这个问题,在我们之前的工作中,我们提出了一个基于服务器-客户端的上下文感知流量识别工具包(TriCK)来动态识别流量,它可以扩展3GPP ANDSF的功能。它不仅可以根据自身的特点对交通数据进行分类,还可以根据实时网络状况和当前环境对交通数据进行分类。在本文中,我们提供了一个基于聚类技术的TriCK网络选择组件的实现,其复杂度为$O(n)$。分析了实现的静态版本和动态版本。静态方法易于实现和理解。静态解决方案可以根据流量特征和网络环境来分配流量。动态方法可以进一步平衡不同网络接口之间的流量负载,从而提供更好的整体传输质量。
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Towards Smart Networking through Context Aware Traffic Identification Kit (TriCK) in 5G
In order to distribute diverse traffic flow into proper network interfaces, Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) is proposed by 3GPP, which can distribute every traffic flow to a preferred network interface according to several observed features from that flow. However, the static policies in ANDSF can neither understand the context nor adapt to real time changes. In order to address that problem, in our previous work, we have proposed a server-client based Context aware Traffic identification Kit (TriCK) to dynamically identify traffic, which can extend the functionalities of 3GPP ANDSF. It can classify traffic data not only based on its own characteristics, but also the real time network conditions and the current context. In this paper, we provide an implementation for the network selection component in TriCK based on clustering techniques, with a complexity of $O(n)$. A static version and a dynamic version of the implementation are analysed. The static approach is easy to implement and comprehend. The static solution can distribute the traffic flow according to the traffic characteristics and the network context. The dynamic approach can further balance the traffic load between different network interfaces and therefore provide an overall better transmission quality.
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