调试中气味增强的提示

Alexandre Perez, Rui Abreu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

信息觅食是一种理解人们如何搜索信息的理论。在这个理论中,信息气味是“捕食者”感知到的一种可能性,即一个线索将导致“猎物”。线索越好,信息的气味就越好。在自动调试中,它是诊断报告导致故障原因的感知可能性。在本文中,我们详细介绍了由GZoltar工具集提供的可视化,它有可能提供更好的线索。我们所说的“更好”是指提供比源代码和代码覆盖信息更多的导致错误的信息。该工具集提供了由知名调试技术生成的诊断报告的图形显示。从信息搜集的角度来看,我们认为可视化在调试过程中具有附加价值。最后,我们报告了一项用户研究,以证实GZOLTAR的可视化为精确定位故障提供了更好的线索。
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Cues for scent intensification in debugging
Information foraging is a theory to understand how people search for information. In this theory, information scent is the perceived likelihood by the “predator” that a cue will lead to a “prey”. The better the cues, the better the information scent. In automatic debugging, it is the perceived likelihood that the diagnostic report leads to the cause of failures. In this paper, we detail a visualization, offered by the GZoltar toolset, that has the potential to provide better cues. With better we mean providing more information that leads to the fault than, e.g., the source code and code coverage information. The toolset provides a graphical display of the diagnostic reports yielded by well-known debugging techniques. From an information foraging point of view, we argue that the visualization is of added value while debugging. Finally, we report a user study to confirm that GZOLTAR's visualization provides better cues for pinpointing faults.
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