失败燃料暴露估计中cs-137与cs-134活度比的分析

R. Chiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从失效燃料棒释放到一次冷却剂中的Cs-134和Cs-137裂变产物的Cs-134与Cs-137的活度比对于识别泄漏和失效燃料的燃料批次非常有用。计算和测量的沸水堆和压水堆燃料的铯-137与铯-134放射性比进行了比较和分析,以便更好地了解它们之间的关系。此外,还研究了功率提升和燃料重新装填中断对计算出的Cs-137与Cs-134活度比的影响,并提供了影响背后的物理原理。
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ANALYSIS OF CS-137 TO CS-134 ACTIVITY RATIO FOR FAILED FUEL EXPOSURE ESTIMATION
The Cs-134 to Cs-137 activity ratio of the Cs-134 and Cs-137 fission products released from failed fuel rods into primary coolant is very useful to identify the exposure along with the fuel batch of the failed fuel. The calculated and measured Cs-137 to Cs-134 radioactivity ratios of failed BWR and PWR fuels are compared and analyzed for better understanding of their relationship.  Moreover, the impacts of power uprate and fuel reload outage on calculated Cs-137 to Cs-134 activity ratios are studied and the physics behind the impacts are provided.
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