具有时间效应的神经网络结构

R. Babic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们首先讨论了时间神经现象的一些方面,并给出了轴突直径、传播速度和神经组织密度之间关系的进化解释。然后,我们提出了一种能够将周期性尖峰序列转换为期望的尖峰时序模式的神经网络循环结构。我们提出的另一种结构将神经纤维视为延迟元件,其中可变延迟效应是在具有爬行突触的横向环路上获得的,这些突触缩短了基本纤维的跨越部分。由于开始和终止可能是脉冲爆发的重要指标,我们还提出了具有交叉抑制的神经分化因子的结构。最后,我们给出了一个延迟值增量变化的神经延迟元素的内部结构,包括对变化的解释,即学习过程。
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Some architectures of neural networks with temporal effects
Following a new paradigm of information encoding by spike timings and its processing by neurons as coincidence detectors, we first discuss some aspects of temporal neural phenomena, and give an evolutionary interpretation of the relationships between the axon diameter, propagation speed and density of neural tissue. Then we propose a recurrent architecture of neural network capable to convert periodic spike train into desired pattern of spike timings. Another configuration that we propose represent neural fiber as a delay element where the changeable delay effect is attained over lateral loops with creeping synapses which shortcut the spanned portions of the basic fiber. As the starting and termination might represent important indicators of a spike burst we also propose the structure of a neural differentiator with cross inhibition. Finally, we give the internal structure of a neural delay element with an incremental change of delay value, including an explanation of changing, i.e. the learning process.
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