元情感与学前儿童的情感调节能力之间的关系

Joana Novena Putri, F. Lubis
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨父母元情绪与学龄前儿童情绪调节的关系。印尼父母元情绪的两个维度是情绪指导和情绪回避。本研究的自变量为情绪辅导,因变量为情绪辅导和情绪回避。本研究采用目的抽样方法,对万隆市97名母亲进行抽样。本研究使用的测量工具为情绪调节量表(ERC)和母亲情绪风格问卷(MESQ)。本研究的效度和信度检验采用Cronbach Alpha技术。ERC效度系数的结果从0,339移动到0,953,其中责任/消极维度的信度系数为0,951,情绪调节维度的信度系数为0,948。而在MESQ上,情绪调节维度的信度系数为0,649,情绪消除维度的信度系数为0,747,从0,317移动到0,697。经数据分析,情绪辅导与情绪调节的相关值为0.139,显著性水平为0.173;情绪疏导与情绪调节的相关值为- 0.416,显著性水平为0000。这表明学龄前儿童的情绪辅导与情绪调节之间不存在显著的关系,而情绪忽视与情绪调节之间也存在显著的关系。
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Hubungan Parental Meta-Emotion dengan Kemampuan Regulasi Emosi Anak Pra-Sekolah
This study aims to determine the relationship between parental meta-emotion and emotion regulation on pre-school kids. In IndonesiaThe two dimensions of parental meta-emotion are emotion coaching and emotion dismissing. The independent variable in this study is emotion coaching and the dependent variable are emotion coaching and emotion dismissing. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling technique with 97 mothers in Bandung City. The measuring instrument used in this study is Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC) and Maternal Emotion Style Questionnaire (MESQ). The validity and reliability test in this study uses the Cronbach Alpha technique. The result of the validity coefficient on ERC move from 0,339 to 0,953 with reliability coefficient of a = 0,951 for liability/negativity dimension and 0,948 for emotion regulation dimension. While on MESQ move from 0,317 to 0,697 with reliability coefficient of a = 0,649 for emotion regulation dimension and 0,747 for emotion dismissing dimension. Based on data analysis, a correlation value between emotion coaching and emotion regulation is 0,139 with a significance level of 0,173 and a correlation value between emotion dismissing and emotion regulation is -0,416 with a significance level of 0,000. This shows that there is not a significant relationship between emotion coaching and emotion regulation, and also there is a significant relationship between emotion dismissing and emotion regulation on pre-school kids.
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