大数据安全,问题,挑战和未来方向

Shimal Sh. Taher, S. Ameen, J. A. Ahmed
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摘要

在过去十年中,全球数据流量以前所未有的速度增长,促使人们对大数据的兴趣激增。制造业、娱乐和媒体。有了这种兴趣,区块链技术作为一种很有前途的技术出现了,它使交易记录能够连续存储,使用数字签名进行保护,并通过共识进行验证。它在分布式数字账本的概念下运作。在本文中,介绍了区块链作为传统集中式系统的替代方案的最新增长,并考虑了其新兴的实现。特别是引入区块链所需的关键方法和安全性问题。这包括区块链背后的一般问题,组件的描述,区块链的重要性以及与大数据的联系。因此,本文重点综述了区块链在大数据安全中的应用研究。本文比较了区块链方法提供的大数据安全技术和机制,考虑了可能对区块链爱好者和研究人员有所启发的安全攻击。最后,本文对区块链面临的各种挑战进行了评价,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
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Blockchain for Big Data Security, Issues, Challenges and Future Directions
Over the last decade, worldwide data traffic has risen at an unprecedented rate, prompting a surge in interest in big data. manufacturing, entertainment, and media. With this interest, Blockchain Technology, appeared as a promising technology that enables the transaction record to be continuously stored, protected with the digital signature, and validated by consensus. It operates under the concept of a digital ledger that is distributed. In this article, recent growth in blockchain interest as an alternative to traditional centralized systems has been presented and considered the emerging implementations thereof. In particular, the key approaches needed for the introduction of the blockchain and security issues. This includes the general issue behind the blockchain, description of the component, and the blockchain importance and connection with the big data. Thus, the paper focuses on reviewing the research in blockchain applications in securing big data. The paper compares big data security techniques and mechanisms provided by the blockchain approach considering security attacks that might shed light on Blockchain enthusiasts and researchers. Finally, the paper evaluates the various challenges of blockchain and put some recommendations for future research.
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