一种新型的2位可重构反射阵列元件,用于线偏振和圆偏振

Xue Yang, Shenheng Xu, Fan Yang, Maokun Li
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引用次数: 16

摘要

提出了一种新型的2位可重构反射单元,用于线偏振和圆偏振。元件结构是一个微带贴片,背面是一个槽加载平面。结合电流反转机制和可调谐谐振方法,在槽上集成了5个PIN二极管来控制电流方向和有效槽长度,从而实现可调谐相移。仿真结果表明,该元件在L波段具有理想的2位相位分辨率,元件损耗小于0.31 dB。在24.7%的带宽范围内获得了1db的元件损耗。
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A novel 2-bit reconfigurable reflectarray element for both linear and circular polarizations
A novel 2-bit reconfigurable reflectarray element for both linear and circular polarizations is proposed. The element structure is a microstrip patch backed by a slot-loaded plane. Combining the current reversal mechanism and tunable resonance approach, five PIN diodes are integrated on the slots to control the current direction and effective slot length, which lead to a tunable phase shift. The simulated results show that this element has a desired 2-bit phase resolution at L band and low element loss of less than 0.31 dB. The 1-dB element loss is obtained within a wide bandwidth of 24.7%.
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