低碳钢快速冷却技术综述

S. N. Abdullah, N. Sazali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

用于对金属进行物理机械性能变化的热处理过程,如冷却和加热。热处理技术包括淬火、退火、回火和沉淀强化、淬火和回火。通过对钢进行强热处理,并采用不同的冷却方法,可以改变钢的硬度、韧性和延展性等机械性能,从而产生不同的机械性能。这与低碳钢的低碳含量有关,如热处理后的低碳钢行为取决于钢的厚度。改变钢的特性是通过热处理,通过改变不同相的晶粒尺寸和改变分子排列来改变其微观组织内的扩散和冷却速度。不同厚度钢在加热和快速冷却过程中的微观组织行为可能会导致其力学性能的不同。最后,不同厚度的低碳钢在加热和淬火后,其显微组织的行为会发生变化,从而影响其力学性能。
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A Mini Review on Low Carbon Steel in Rapid Cooling Process
For heat treatment process on metal that are engaging with the physical and mechanical properties changes such as cooling and heating. The techniques for heat treatment including case hardening, annealing, tempering and precipitation strengthening, quenching and tempering. The mechanical properties like hardness, toughness and ductility can be altered by intense heat treating on steel and cooled it using different methods to produce different mechanical properties. This matters with the low carbon content in low carbon steel such as mildsteel behaviours after the heat treating depending on the thickness of the steel. To change the characteristics of steels is by heat treating whereby altering the diffusion and cooling rate within its microstructure by changing the grain size at different phases and changing the molecular arrangement. The mechanical properties of the steel with different thickness may be different due to the microstructure behaviour after heating and rapid cooling process. Finally, the behaviour of the microstructure of low carbon steel changes with different thickness that is affecting the mechanical properties after heating and quenching process.
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