【复合材料、陶瓷和金镶嵌体的临床结果和材料性能】。

Deutsche zahnarztliche Zeitschrift Pub Date : 1992-01-01
M Haas, G Arnetzl, W A Wegscheider, K König, R O Bratschko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将实验室自制的金嵌体、陶瓷嵌体和复合嵌体与CAD/CAM制作的CEREC嵌体进行实验和临床比较。检查了以下系统:Dicor, Optec, Hi-Ceram, u- ceram, Cerec, Kulzer, Coltene, SR-Isosit复合嵌体,以及粘接固定的金嵌体(Degulor C)(第一组)和氧化锌磷酸酯水泥(第二组)。在临床试验中,73名患者在2.3至5年后重新评估了270颗牙齿的嵌体。3年后,使用Optec、Hi-Ceram和Coltene复合嵌体获得的结果比其他系统的结果更不利——然而,统计学上,这种差异的显著性相当低(p < 0.05)。8个月内发生陶瓷嵌体骨折6例。陶瓷和复合嵌体的10个失效是由于继发性蛀牙。
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[Clinical results and material behavior of composite, ceramic and gold inlays].

Laboratory-manufactured gold, ceramic and composite inlays were compared with the CAD/CAM produced CEREC inlay experimentally and clinically. The following systems were examined: Dicor, Optec, Hi-Ceram, Du-Ceram, Cerec, Kulzer, Coltene, SR-Isosit composite inlays, and gold inlays (Degulor C) with adhesive fixation (group I) and with zinc oxide phosphate cement (group II). In the clinical trial inlays in 270 teeth were re-evaluated in a total of 73 patients after 2.3 to 5 years. After 3 years the results obtained with Optec, Hi-Ceram and the Coltene composite inlay were less favorable than those of other systems--statistically however, this difference was of rather low significance (p less than 0.05). Fractures of ceramic inlays occurred in 6 cases within 8 months. 10 failures of ceramic and composite inlays were due to secondary caries.

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