MOOC的商业模式:把黑天鹅变成灰天鹅

M. Aparicio, F. Bação, T. Oliveira
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引用次数: 17

摘要

大规模在线开放课程(mooc)是黑天鹅。黑天鹅是指从现实中出现并改变现实本身的意外事件。mooc已经影响了高等教育的供求关系。mooc免费提供许多专业领域的知识和课程。来自世界各地的数百万用户正在注册mooc课程。大学在互联网上共享资源和知识,无论谁或为什么。这种模式的转变对人们的生活产生了影响。那么,如果大学免费提供知识,它们如何生存呢?本文对mooc进行了文献综述。我们也调整了这种现实,将mooc带来的危险最小化,将好的机会最大化。
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MOOC's business models: turning black swans into gray swans
Massive open online courses (MOOCs) are black swans. A black swan is an unexpected event that emerges from reality and alters the reality itself. MOOCs have affected supply and demand in higher education. MOOCs distribute knowledge, classes on many areas of expertise for free. Millions of users, from all over the world are enrolling MOOCs courses. Universities are sharing resources and knowledge in the Internet no matter who or why. This paradigm shift has an impact on people's life. So, how can universities survive if they are giving knowledge for free? This paper presents a literature review on MOOCs. We also modulate this reality to minimize the jeopardy and maximize the good opportunities that MOOCs bring.
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