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引用次数: 87

摘要

在基于角色的访问控制(RBAC)中,权限与角色相关联,用户成为适当角色的成员,从而获得角色的权限。RBAC背后的主要动机是简化管理。介绍了开发基于角色的系统的几个框架。然而,有一些作品以一种系统开发人员或软件工程师可以轻松理解和参考的方式指定RBAC,以开发基于角色的系统。统一建模语言(UML)是一种通用的可视化建模语言,我们可以用它来指定、可视化和记录软件系统的组件。在本文中,我们用这种著名的建模语言来表示RBAC模型,以减少安全模型和系统开发之间的差距。我们用三个视图指定RBAC模型:静态视图、功能视图和动态视图。并对今后的研究方向作了简要的讨论。
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UML-based representation of role-based access control
In role-based access control (RBAC) permissions are associated with roles, and users are made members of appropriate roles thereby acquiring the roles' permissions. The principal motivation behind RBAC is to simplify administration. Several framework for the development of role-based systems have been introduced. However, there are a few works specifying RBAC in a way which system developers or software engineers can easily understand and refer to develop role-based systems. The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a general-purpose visual modeling language in which we can specify, visualize, and document the components of a software system. In this paper we represent the RBAC model with this well-known modeling language to reduce a gap between security models and system developments. We specify the RBAC model with three views: static view, functional view, and dynamic view. In addition, we briefly discuss about the future directions.
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