无人机异常轨迹的实时检测与识别

Ziyuan Wang, Geng Zhang, Bing-liang Hu, Xiangpeng Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于视频序列的异常行为检测是一个热点领域。同时,对无人机进行监控和跟踪,识别其异常行为,对无人机防御具有重要意义。本文主要研究基于实时视频序列的无人机异常轨迹检测与识别。通过对无人机特性的跟踪分析,将异常轨迹的检测与识别分为两个阶段。首先,通过分析满足变化条件的无人机异常轨迹,通过定量分析提取无人机方向角变化特征;其次,建立了异常弹道归一化极坐标路径傅立叶谱特征,并将该特征与窗口搜索长度相结合,加快了无人机弹道类型的分类识别;通过对比实验,表明本文方法对尺度和平移变化的轨迹识别具有良好的实时性和准确性。
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Real Time Detection and Identification of UAV Abnormal Trajectory
Abnormal behavior detection based on video sequence is a hot field. At the same time, monitoring and tracking the UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) and identifying its abnormal behavior are great significance for the UAV defense. This paper focuses on the detection and recognition of the UAV abnormal trajectory based on real-time video sequence. By tracking and analyzing the characteristics of the UAV, the detection and recognition of abnormal trajectory are divided into two stages. First, by analyzing the UAV's abnormal trajectory satisfying the change conditions is extracted by the quantitative analysis of the UAV's directional angle change features. Second, the normalized polar path fourier spectrum feature of abnormal trajectory is established, and the feature is combined with window search length to accelerate the classification and identification of the UAV trajectory types. Through the contrast experiment, it shows that the method in this paper has good real-time performance and accuracy for trajectory recognition with scale and translation changes.
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