干扰卫星链路的系统随机网络编码自适应方案

Yao Xu, B. Tang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

系统网络编码(SNC)近年来得到了广泛的研究,在稳定卫星链路方面取得了很好的效果。然而,根据我们的研究,它在受干扰的卫星链路上的性能并不理想。本文首先提出了一种新的链路层(Link Layer, LL)结构方案K-SNC,以提高受干扰链路上的通信性能。在K-SNC中,设计了一种卡尔曼滤波(VKF)的变体来实时估计包擦除率(PER),并引入了一种自适应调整编码窗(ECW)的方法。建立了PER随时间变化趋势的数学模型,作为VKF的基础。分析了SNC中适当的ECW大小与卫星链路上的PER之间的关系。仿真工作是用NS-2实现的。与SNC相比,K-SNC在稳定的卫星链路上得到了显著的改善,在遭受不可预测干扰的卫星链路上提供了高达30%以上的高吞吐量。
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An adaptive scheme of Systematic Random Network Coding on interfered satellite link
Systematic Network Coding (SNC) has been studied recent years and it got perfect effect on stable satellite link. However, its performance on interfered satellite link is unsatisfactory according to our research. This paper firstly proposes a novel architecture solution named K-SNC on Link Layer (LL) to improve the goodput of the communication on interfered link. In K-SNC, a Variant of Kalman Filter (VKF) is designed to estimate Packet Erase Rate (PER) in real time and a method is introduced to adjust Encoding Window (ECW) adaptively. A mathematical model is developed as the foundation of VKF about PER changing trend with time lapsing. The relationship is analyzed between the appropriate size of ECW in SNC and the PER on satellite link. Simulation works are implemented with NS-2. In comparison with SNC, K-SNC gets impressive improvement on stable satellite link and provides up to more than 30% higher goodput on the satellite link suffering unpredictable interference.
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