{"title":"东盟游客对印尼旅游需求的面板数据分析","authors":"Yulvira Rizka Putri Nugraha, Maal Naylah","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia recorded the lowest average foreign tourist arrivals compared to ASEAN central countries, thus proving that Indonesia has yet to be thoroughly used as the primary destination for foreign tourists. Market forces influence the low number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. This study analyzes the impact of determining factors of ASEAN tourism demand in Indonesia. Panel data analysis with the Fixed Effect Model selection model was used to explore Indonesia’s tourism demand from five ASEAN countries from 2001 to 2020. The results showed that tourist expenditure, CPI, terrorism, and COVID-19 significantly negatively affect the number of Indonesian tourist visits. In contrast, the exchange rate and GDP per capita significantly positively impact the number of Indonesian tourist visits. Indonesia needs to improve the quality of tourism products and services to increase foreign tourist arrivals and implement international cooperation to create promotions for domestic tourism.JEL Classification: C33, L83, Z3How to Cite:Nugraha, Y. R. P., & Naylah, M. (2022). Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27999.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis\",\"authors\":\"Yulvira Rizka Putri Nugraha, Maal Naylah\",\"doi\":\"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Indonesia recorded the lowest average foreign tourist arrivals compared to ASEAN central countries, thus proving that Indonesia has yet to be thoroughly used as the primary destination for foreign tourists. Market forces influence the low number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. This study analyzes the impact of determining factors of ASEAN tourism demand in Indonesia. Panel data analysis with the Fixed Effect Model selection model was used to explore Indonesia’s tourism demand from five ASEAN countries from 2001 to 2020. The results showed that tourist expenditure, CPI, terrorism, and COVID-19 significantly negatively affect the number of Indonesian tourist visits. In contrast, the exchange rate and GDP per capita significantly positively impact the number of Indonesian tourist visits. Indonesia needs to improve the quality of tourism products and services to increase foreign tourist arrivals and implement international cooperation to create promotions for domestic tourism.JEL Classification: C33, L83, Z3How to Cite:Nugraha, Y. R. P., & Naylah, M. (2022). Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27999.\",\"PeriodicalId\":266329,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
与东盟中部国家相比,印度尼西亚的平均外国游客人数最低,从而证明印度尼西亚尚未完全成为外国游客的主要目的地。市场力量影响了到印尼旅游的外国游客数量较少。本研究分析东盟旅游需求决定因素对印尼的影响。采用面板数据分析和固定效应模型选择模型,探讨2001年至2020年东盟五国对印尼的旅游需求。结果显示,旅游支出、CPI、恐怖主义和COVID-19显著负向影响印尼游客访问量。相比之下,汇率和人均GDP对印尼游客数量有显著的正向影响。印尼需要提高旅游产品和服务的质量,以增加外国游客,并实施国际合作,为国内旅游创造促销。JEL分类:C33, L83, z3如何引用:Nugraha, Y. R. P, & Naylah, M.(2022)。东盟游客对印尼旅游需求的面板数据分析。意义[j] .经济学报,12(1),45-56。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27999。
Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis
Indonesia recorded the lowest average foreign tourist arrivals compared to ASEAN central countries, thus proving that Indonesia has yet to be thoroughly used as the primary destination for foreign tourists. Market forces influence the low number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. This study analyzes the impact of determining factors of ASEAN tourism demand in Indonesia. Panel data analysis with the Fixed Effect Model selection model was used to explore Indonesia’s tourism demand from five ASEAN countries from 2001 to 2020. The results showed that tourist expenditure, CPI, terrorism, and COVID-19 significantly negatively affect the number of Indonesian tourist visits. In contrast, the exchange rate and GDP per capita significantly positively impact the number of Indonesian tourist visits. Indonesia needs to improve the quality of tourism products and services to increase foreign tourist arrivals and implement international cooperation to create promotions for domestic tourism.JEL Classification: C33, L83, Z3How to Cite:Nugraha, Y. R. P., & Naylah, M. (2022). Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27999.