NSP-CNN滚动轴承故障诊断方法

Pang Xin-yu, Tong Yu, Zhang Bo-wen, Wei Ji-gui
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引用次数: 1

摘要

滚动轴承的振动信号具有非平稳和非线性的特点。为了将深度学习识别二维图像的优势应用到滚动轴承故障诊断中,提出了一种多层嵌套散点图-卷积神经网络(NSP-CNN)滚动轴承故障诊断模型。该模型利用快速傅里叶变换获得振动信号在不同方向上的频谱,并进行频段划分。然后,对不同带宽的信号赋予不同的颜色,以突出显示滚动轴承的故障信息。最后,将组合NSP优化后的CNN模型输入到特征映射中,实现故障诊断。结果表明,该模型在滚动轴承故障诊断中具有较高的诊断精度。
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NSP-CNN Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method
The vibration signal of rolling bearing has non-stationary and nonlinear characteristics. In order to apply the advantages of deep learning recognition of 2-D images to the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings, a multi-layer nested scatter plot-convolutional neural network (NSP-CNN) rolling bearing fault diagnosis model is proposed. The model uses fast Fourier transform to obtain the frequency spectrum of the vibration signal in different directions, and divides the frequency bands. After that, the signals of different bandwidths are given different colors to highlight the fault information of the rolling bearing. Finally, the combined NSP The optimized CNN model is input to the feature map to realize fault diagnosis. The results show that the model can achieve high diagnostic accuracy when diagnosing rolling bearing faults.
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