高阶思维技能在巴东中学英语学科任务与测试中的实施分析

Ghina Zikra Winanda, Desvalini Anwar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

问题通常用于刺激对先前知识的回忆,建立批判性思维技能和促进理解。有两种类型的问题可以用于制定学习目标,lot和hot。本研究旨在探讨布卢姆分类法在教师提问学生时所使用的认知范畴。本研究的数据来源是十一年级英语科目的学生作业和学生测验。本研究分析了经常使用布鲁姆分类法的认知领域水平的教师问题。本研究是描述性研究,旨在描述和分析该领域的现状。结果显示,在80道题(任务、期中)中,学生感知到教师最常使用的认知领域是LOTS(占70%)和HOTS(占30%),其中理解(C2) 33道题,其次是应用(C3) 15道题,分析(C4) 13道题,记忆(C1) 12道题,评价(C5) 7道题,最后是创造(C6) 0道题。另一方面,教师认为他们使用理解的认知领域作为问题中最常见的认知领域。
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Analysis of the Implementation Higher Order Thinking Skills in Tasks and Test of English Subject at SMK Negeri 2 Padang
Questions are often used to stimulate the recall of prior knowledge, build critical-thinking skills and promote comprehension. There are two of the classifications of questioning that can be used in formulating learning objectives, LOTs and HOTs. This study aimed to investigate the cognitive domain of Bloom’s taxonomy used in questions asked by teachers to their students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang. The source of data in this study was student’s tasks and student’s test in English subject of grade XI. This study analyzed the teacher’s questions that frequently used the levels of the cognitive domain of Bloom’s taxonomy. This study was descriptive research to describe and analyze the existed condition in the field. As the results, in the students perceived that the most frequent cognitive domain used by the teacher in 80 questions (tasks, mid-term) was the domain of LOTS with 70% and HOTS 30%, which understand (C2) 33 questions, followed by the cognitive domain of applying (C3) 15 questions, analyze (C4) with 13 questions, remember (C1) 12 questions, evaluate (C5) 7 questions, and lastly the cognitive domain of creating (C6) 0 question. On the other hand, the teachers believed that they use the cognitive domain of understanding as the most frequent cognitive domain in questions.
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