渴望职业向上流动和适应工作场所

Fred A. Mael
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引用次数: 3

摘要

最近组织和工作场所人口结构的变化威胁到了员工对升职和向上流动的渴望,导致人们呼吁重新评估职业目标。然而,Presthus(1978)基于性格的向上流动倾向类型学提出了职业向上流动愿望(DCUM)与积极的工作/组织态度之间的关系。其他理论家和研究人员得出了相反的结论。Presthus模型经过测试,得到的支持很少。此外,与Presthus相反,男性的DCUM并不高。讨论了研究问题重构和职业发展实践的意义。
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DESIRE FOR CAREER UPWARD MOBILITY AND WORKPLACE ADAPTATION
Employee desires for promotions and upward mobility have been threatened by recent changes in organisations and workplace demographics, leading to a call for reassessment of career goals. However, the Presthus (1978) typology of dispositionally based orientations towards upward mobility proposes a relationship between desire for career upward mobility (DCUM) and positive job/organisational attitudes. Other theorists and researchers have reached the opposite conclusion. The Presthus model was tested and received minimal support. Also, contrary to Presthus, males were not higher in DCUM. Implications for reframing of the research issues and the practice of career development are discussed.
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