基于DOBC方法的机器人姿态跟踪PID控制

Wu Di, Liu Bei, Niu Chengbo, Yi Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了具有外源扰动的机器人系统的抗扰动跟踪控制问题。为了获得良好的跟踪性能,建立了基于扰动观测器的控制方法(DOBC)来实时监测未知扰动的值,设计了PID控制器来实现对典型二阶机器人系统位移的动态跟踪。利用李雅普诺夫分析方法,计算控制器增益和观测器增益,使位移的动态跟踪误差趋于零。最后,建立机器人系统的二阶模型进行仿真。通过所设计的算法,可以获得令人满意的机器人系统稳定性和姿态跟踪。
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Anti-disturbance PID attitude tracking control for robotic manipulators via DOBC approach
This paper addresses the anti-disturbance tracking control problem of robotic systems with exogenous disturbances. In order to obtain the favourable tracking performance, the disturbance-observer-based-control (DOBC) method is established to monitor the value of unknown disturbances in real time and the PID controller is designed to implement dynamical tracing for the displacement of typical second-order robotic systems. By using the Lyapunov analytical method, the controller gain and the observer gain can be computed so that the dynamical tracking error of the displacement tend to zero. Finally, the second-order model of robotic system is built to simulate. The satisfactory stability and the attitude tracking of the robotic system can be obtained via the designed algorithm.
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