通过基于问题的学习分析学生的协作、沟通、批判性思维和创造能力

Eko Susetyarini, Endrik Nurohman, H. Husamah
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引用次数: 4

摘要

学生的协作、批判性思维、创造性思维和沟通能力需要通过基于问题的学习来进行训练,这一点从未被研究过。本研究旨在运用基于问题的学习(PBL)来分析学生的协作、沟通、批判性和创造性思维能力。这种类型的研究是描述性的。研究设计采用基于课堂研究的案例研究。本研究的人群均为参加2021/2022学年穆罕默德玛朗大学教师培训与教育学院生物教育研究项目人体和动物解剖生理学讲座的第五学期学生。本研究的样本为5C班的38人(总样本)。数据由8名观察员使用评估标准进行观察收集。衡量的方面包括批判性思维、创造性、协作性和沟通能力,通过描述性定量数据分析与百分比。结果显示,学生的协作能力、批判性思维能力、创造性思维能力和沟通能力均处于良好水平。通过基于问题的学习,第一个和第二个周期有所增加。本研究发现,以问题解决为导向的学习可以提高经典的4C技能。
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Analysis of Students' Collaborative, Communication, Critical Thinking, and Creative Abilities through Problem-Based Learning
Students' collaborative, critical thinking, creative thinking, and communication skills need to be trained using problem-based learning on sharing and jumping tasks, which has never been studied. This study aimed to analyze students' collaborative, communication, critical, and creative thinking skills using Problem-Based Learning (PBL). This type of research is descriptive. The research design uses a Lesson Study-based case study. The population in this study were all 5th-semester students who attended lectures on Human and Animal Anatomy Physiology at the Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, the Academic year 2021/2022. The sample of this study was students of class 5C with 38 people (total sampling). Data were collected by observation by eight observers using an assessment rubric. Aspects that are measured include critical thinking, creative, collaborative, and communication skills through descriptive quantitative data analysis with percentages. The results showed that students' collaborative, critical thinking, creative thinking, and communication skills were in the good category. There was an increase in the first and second cycles through problem-based learning. The findings of this study are problem-solving-oriented learning can improve classical 4C skills.
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