尼日利亚拉各斯州埃佩市Garri加工商的盈利能力和信贷可及性分析

C. F. Abasilim, O. Balogun, A. Adeyemi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项研究调查了拉各斯州埃佩的加工商的盈利能力和信贷可及性。尼日利亚。它审查了加料加工企业的盈利能力,并确定了妨碍非洲加料加工企业获得信贷的因素。采用多阶段抽样技术选择研究区域,第一阶段是有目的的Epe选择,第二阶段是在Epe LGA的三个区域中每个区域随机选择两个群落,第三阶段是在每个群落中随机选择20garri处理机,总共120只处理机。十(10)个不正确填写的问卷减少总数为110名受访者抽样。利用描述性统计、盈利能力分析和Logit模型对收集到的数据进行分析。研究显示,女性(89.1%)比男性(10.9%)更多,已婚和未婚的受访者比例分别高达68.2%和4.5%,平均家庭规模为6人。garri加工的平均经验是16年。被调查者每周的平均总成本为33,531.39奈拉,总收入为51,211.82奈拉。投资回报率(RRI)为53%,表明每投资奈拉获得53%的利润。约68.2%的受访者不属于合作社。研究区获得信用以提高garri生产水平的可能性较低。阻碍本研究领域信贷可及性的问题包括高利率、低收入、无储蓄、非合作社成员以及缺乏信贷可得性信息。建议政府补贴加工业的投入成本。地方政府应通过推广机构开展启蒙计划,教育加工商了解获得信贷的方式和现代处理方法。金融机构还需要调查处理商获得信贷的条件。关键词:Garri, Garri加工商,信贷准入,盈利能力
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Analysis of the profitability and credit accessibility among Garri processors in Epe, Lagos State, Nigeria
This study examined profitability and credit accessibility among garri processors in Epe, Lagos State. Nigeria. It examined the profitability of garri processing enterprise and determined factors militating against credit access by garri processors in Epe. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to select the study area, first stage was the purposive selection of Epe, second stage was the random selection of two communities from each of the three zones in Epe LGA while the third stage involved random selection of 20garri processors from each community, totalling 120 processors. Ten (10) improperly filled question naires reduced the total to 110 Respondents sampled. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics, profitability analysis and Logit model. The study revealed that more females (89.1%) than male (10.9%) were garri processors, as many as 68.2% married and 4.5% unmarried Respondents, and average household size of 6.The mean year of experience in garri processing is16. The average weekly total cost incurred by the Respondents was ₦33,531.39 while total revenue was ₦51,211.82. The Rate of Return on Investment (RRI) of 53% showed an earning of 53% profit on every naira invested. About 68.2% of Respondents did not belong to cooperative society. There was a low probability of credit acquisition to increase the production level of garri in the study area. The problems militating against credit accessibility in the study area include high interest rate, low income, no savings, non-membership in cooperative groups, and lack of information on credit availability. It is recommended that government should subsidize the cost of inputs for garri processors. The local government through Extension agents should embark on enlightenment programmes to educate the processors on modalities for credit accessibility and modern processing methods. There is also need for financial institutions to look into the conditions for obtaining credit by processors. Key words : Garri, Garri processors, Credit access, Profitability
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