乌克兰戒严条件下教育部门面临的挑战:调整信息支助的必要性

S. Londar, S. Melnyk, H. Tereshchenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了俄罗斯对乌克兰的军事侵略所导致的教育系统面临的一系列问题。这项研究的紧迫性取决于需要分析教育问题,包括戒严期间教育部门的分析和信息支持;利用战时和战后的可靠数据,在教育领域寻找以科学为基础的国家政策。对战争头三个月发生的进程的分析表明,乌克兰教育部(MES)采取了前所未有的步骤,以确保乌克兰教育系统所有部分的教育进程的连续性。特别是,MES与教育和研究机构、国际和非政府组织共同努力,确保了教育系统的稳定、教育进程的可提供性和连续性,几乎在乌克兰全境。人们发现,尽管破坏和破坏的规模很大,但教育管理人员在国际社会和乌克兰公民的空前支持下,利用各种形式的教育,设法确保了教育进程的继续。制定了2021/2022学年结束和2022年大学招生运动启动的特别程序。概述了动荡社会条件下教育信息支持的主要特征。在这种情况下,对教育部门的分析和资料支助提出了具体要求,因为有效的教育管理需要在短时间内提供可靠的资料和对教育过程的分析。已经为在戒严令期间组织信息教育支助提出了建议。对军事风险进行了分析,提出了提高戒严时期和战后发展时期教育系统效率的若干建议。本文总结了在社会动荡的条件下继续科学探索信息和分析支持方式的重要性,以及因此需要开发涉及广泛利益相关者的适当的、基于证据的方法和方法。
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CHALLENGES FACING THE EDUCATION SECTOR IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW IN UKRAINE: THE NEED TO RESTRUCTURE INFORMATION SUPPORT
The article deals with the study of a wide range of problems facing the education system as a result of Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine. The urgency of this study is conditioned by the need to analyze educational problems, including analytical and information support of the educational sector during the martial law; search for science-based state policy in the field of education, using reliable data in wartime and post-war time. An analysis of the processes that occurred during the first three months of the war shows that the Ministry of Education of Ukraine (MES) has taken unprecedented steps to ensure the continuity of the educational process in all segments of the Ukrainian education system. In particular, the efforts of the MES together with educational and research institutions, international and NGOs, have ensured the stability of the education system, the availability and continuity of the educational process almost throughout Ukraine. It was found that, despite the significant scale of destruction and damage, educational managers with the unprecedented support of the international community and Ukrainian citizens, using various forms of education, managed to ensure the continuation of the educational process. Special procedures have been elaborated for the completion of the school year 2021/2022 and the launch of the university admission campaign in 2022. The main characteristics of educational information support in turbulent social conditions are outlined. In such circumstances, specific requirements were set for analytical and information support to the education sector, since effective management of education requires reliable information and analysis of educational processes within a short period of time. Proposals have been prepared for the organization of informational educational support during martial law. Analysis of military risks was carried out, and a number of suggestions for improving the efficiency of the educational system during the period of martial law and post-war development were formulated. The article summarizes the relevance of continuing the scientific search for ways of information and analytical support under conditions of social turbulence, and, consequently, the need to develop appropriate, evidence-based approaches and methods involving a wide range of stakeholders.
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