土耳其色雷斯地区三个城市每日气温观测数据导出的极端气候指数

S. Oruç
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引用次数: 1

摘要

建筑行业不仅在设计阶段,而且在生产或最终使用/操作阶段都可能受到特定温度和极端温度的气候变化的影响。在这方面,必须对影响建筑生命周期的主要气候因素进行评估。本研究测定了色雷斯地区Edirne、Kırklareli和tekirdaulu地区13个扇区的年度特定ET-SCI温度指数,并对其历史时期的趋势特征进行了研究。结果表明,该地区以气温升高为主。Edirne站、Kırklareli站和tekirdaak站的最热夜、平均日最高气温和平均日最低气温均呈显著上升趋势。此外,各站的最热日指数也呈上升趋势,其中Edirne和tekirdaak的趋势显著。此外,各站点的供暖日数呈显著减少趋势,而SU(夏季日数)、CDDCOLD18(冷却日数)和TR(热带夜)值呈显著增加趋势。
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Climate Extreme Indices Derived from Observed Daily Temperature Data Over Three Cities of Thrace Region, Turkey
Construction industry can be affected by climate change in particular temperature and temperature extremes not only for the design phase but also for production or end-use/operation phases. In this regard the major climatic factors that are dominant for the building lifecycle must be evaluated. This study determined the 13-sector specific ET-SCI temperature indices annually and investigated their trend characteristics at Edirne, Kırklareli and Tekirdağ of Thrace Region for the historical period. The results showed a dominant increasing temperature trend over the region. Edirne, Kırklareli, and Tekirdağ stations showed significantly increasing trends for the hottest night, average daily maximum, and average daily minimum temperature indices in this study. Furthermore, the hottest day index also showed an increasing trend for all the stations with a significant trend for Edirne and Tekirdağ. Moreover, significant decreasing trends were observed in the heating degree days and increasing significant trends were observed for the SU (summer days), CDDCOLD18 (cooling degree days) and TR (tropical nights) values at all the stations.
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