一种用于皮肤癌检测和分类的深度CNN模型

M. Junayed, N. Anjum, A. Noman, Baharul Islam
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引用次数: 8

摘要

皮肤癌是最危险的癌症之一,每年影响数百万人。在早期阶段检测皮肤癌是一个昂贵且具有挑战性的过程。在最近的研究中,基于机器学习的方法帮助皮肤科医生对医学图像进行分类。本文提出了一种基于深度学习的模型,利用深度卷积神经网络(CNN)的概念来检测和分类皮肤癌。最初,我们收集了一个数据集,其中包括四个皮肤癌图像数据,然后将它们应用于增强技术,以增加累积的数据集大小。然后,我们设计了一个深度CNN模型来训练我们的数据集。在测试数据上,我们的模型准确率达到95.98%,比两个预训练模型GoogleNet和mobilenet分别高出1.76%和1.12%。所提出的深度CNN模型在计算上的可比性也优于其他同期模型。
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A Deep CNN Model for Skin Cancer Detection and Classification
Skin cancer is one of the most dangerous types of cancers that affect millions of people every year. The detection ofskin cancer in the early stages is an expensive and challenging process. In recent studies, machine learning-basedmethods help dermatologists in classifying medical images. This paper proposes a deep learning-based modelto detect and classify skin cancer using the concept of deep Convolution Neural Network (CNN). Initially, wecollected a dataset that includes four skin cancer image data before applying them in augmentation techniques toincrease the accumulated dataset size. Then, we designed a deep CNN model to train our dataset. On the test data,our model receives 95.98% accuracy that exceeds the two pre-train models, GoogleNet by 1.76% and MobileNetby 1.12%, respectively. The proposed deep CNN model also beats other contemporaneous models while beingcomputationally comparable.
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