台湾一新种石斛假球菌(半翅目:假球虫科)报告。

Shu-Pei Chen, Y. Chiu, Chien-Chung Chen, J. Wong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2013年,台湾农业研究所(TARI)确认了一种通过越南进口兰花(蝴蝶兰属)入侵的石斛属粉蚧新虫——石斛假球菌(Pseudococcus dendrobiorum Williams)。本研究利用形态特征和核糖体DNA内转录间隔1 (rDNA-ITS1)序列进行物种鉴定和引种来源的确认。动植物卫生检验检疫局(BAPHIQ)根据《植物保护法》执行了消除和后续检测有害生物以防止其蔓延的标准程序。在后来的调查中,没有再发现这种害虫的个体。载玻片的代金券标本存放于美国科学院应用动物学部虫螨博物馆。
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Report on a new invasive species, Pseudococcus dendrobiorum Williams (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), in Taiwan.
A new invasive dendrobium mealybug, Pseudococcus dendrobiorum Williams (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), through imported orchids (Phalaenopsis spp.) from Vietnam was confirmed by Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) in 2013. In this study, morphological characteristics and ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 1 (rDNA-ITS1) sequence were used for the species identification and confirmation of the introduction source. A standard process for elimination and subsequent detection survey of this pest to prevent its spreading was executed by the Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine (BAPHIQ) based on the Plant Protection Act. No individual of this pest was found again during the later surveys. The slide-mounted voucher specimens were deposited in the Insect and Mite Museum, Division of Applied Zoology, TARI.
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