关于epr悖论,贝尔不等式和实验证明不了什么

V. Ignatovich
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引用次数: 7

摘要

这篇文章表明,没有悖论。在量子力学中,不应将贝尔不等式的违反与非定域性的证明等同起来。回顾了过去的一些实验,并得出结论,实验结果应该重新评估。原子级联的实验结果与局部实在论并不矛盾。文章指出了下转换光子实验中的缺陷。分析了中子干涉仪测量“情境性”和贝尔不等式的实验结果,表明实验结果可以不需要这些概念来解释。提出了替代实验来证明局部实在论的有效性。
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ON EPR PARADOX, BELL'S INEQUALITIES AND EXPERIMENTS THAT PROVE NOTHING
This article shows that the there is no paradox. Violation of Bell’s inequalities should not be identified with a proof of non locality in quantum mechanics. A number of past experiments is reviewed, and it is concluded that the experimental results should be re-evaluated. The results of the experiments with atomic cascade are shown not to contradict the local realism. The article points out flaws in the experiments with down-converted photons. The experiments with neutron interferometer on measuring the “contextuality” and Bell-like inequalities are analyzed, and it is shown that the experimental results can be explained without such notions. Alternative experiment is proposed to prove the validity of local realism.
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