[日本对虾(甲壳纲,十足纲,对虾科)幼虫发育过程中游离氨基酸水平的变化]。

C Marangos, A C Araujo Barbosa, H J Ceccaldi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对日本对虾(Penaeus japonicus)幼虫发育过程中游离氨基酸(FAA)含量的变化进行了研究。从卵到幼虫后期(20日龄:P20), FAA含量从83 ~ 687摩尔/克干重增加。zoe期和mysis期之间有明显的增加,P1期和P20期之间有明显的增加。裂解期后,游离必需氨基酸和非必需氨基酸的进化方式不同:非必需FAA含量持续增加,主要为甘氨酸,而必需FAA含量从裂解期到幼虫后期蜕变期下降约40% (P1)。在幼虫发育过程中,FAA含量的变化趋势与消化酶活性的变化趋势一致。
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[Variation in the level of free amino acids during larva development of Penaeus japonicus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae].
AbstractVariations of free amino-acids (FAA) content during the larval development of Penaeus japonicus have been studied.FAA content increases from 83 to 687 μmoles/g dry weight from egg to post-larval (20 days old: P20) development. There is a sharp increase between zoe and mysis stages, and another one between one day post-larvae (P1) and P20. After the mysis stage, free essential and non essential amino-acids evolve in a different way: the non essential FAA content, mainly glycine, increases continuously, whereas essential FAA content decreases (about 40%) from the mysis stage to metamorphosis in post-larvae (P1).FAA content evolution during larval development exhibits the same trend as the variation of the digestive enzyme activity.ResumeLes variations des concentrations des acides amines libres (AAL) ont ete etudiees au cours du developpement larvaire de Penaeus japonicus.La concentration totale des AAL de l'aeuf a la post-larve de 20 jours (P20) augmente de 83 a 687 μmoles/g de poids sec. Cette augm...
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