使用以人为本的设计和社会发明来寻找制作的目的

Sawaros Thanapornsangsuth
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究提出两个个案研究,探讨在建构主义的学习环境中,以人为本的设计过程如何帮助学生在制作和设计中找到自己的目的。以人为本的设计引导学生更深入地了解他人的需求,并鼓励他们合作和创造性地思考和行动。学生在制作原型的同时,也创造了可供思考的对象,这使他们能够表达自己,学习,探索和实验新的知识和边界。这项研究是通过在泰国曼谷进行的为期一个月、为期四天的“小建设者”项目来实施的。它的设计以构建主义框架为基础,以人为本的设计过程为支持,为泰国城市学校的八年级学生提供了在课后环境中作为一个团队设计和构建社会创新的机会。
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Using Human-centered design and social inventions to find the purposes in making
This research presents two case studies on how human-centered design process can help the students find their purpose in making and designing in a constructionist learning-environment. Human-centered design guides students to deeper understanding of others' needs and encourages them to think and act collaboratively and creatively. When the students are making prototypes, they are creating objects-to-think-with, which enables them to express themselves, learn, explore and experiment with new knowledge and boundaries. The research is implemented through the Little Builders program, a month long four-day program in Bangkok, Thailand. Its design builds upon the constructionist framework with the support of human-centered design process, providing 8th grade students in a Thai urban school the opportunity to design and build social innovations as a team in an after school setting.
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