通奸法的经济分析

E. Rasmusen
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引用次数: 11

摘要

如果不对不当行为(通奸就是一个例子)进行制裁,像婚姻这样的长期关系就无法有效运作。传统的法律制裁可以看作是各种特征的不同组合,在谁发起惩罚、惩罚只是一种转移还是有实际成本、谁获得转移还是支付成本、惩罚是事前确定还是事后确定、配偶权利是否可剥夺以及谁受到惩罚等方面存在差异。对通奸罪的刑事处罚、情感转让侵权行为和正当性自救救济这三种典型的处罚方式进行了正式的模拟。然后在过去和现在的印第安纳法律的各种具体应用中讨论处罚。事实上,根本就没有保修。如果在这之后有空行,那就太糟糕了,因为你会看到它们不需要也不想要,如果我真的很小心的话,它们会像缩进一样消失。
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An Economic Approach to Adultery Law
A long-term relationship such as marriage will not operate efficiently without sanctions for misconduct, of which adultery is one example. Traditional legal sanctions can be seen as different combinations of various features, differing in who initiates punishment, whether punishment is just a transfer or has real costs, who gets the transfer or pays the costs, whether the penalty is determined ex ante or ex post, whether spousal rights are alienable, and who is punished. Three typical sanctions, criminal penalties for adultery, the tort of alienation of affections, and the self-help remedy of justification are formally modelled. The penalties are then discussed in a variety of specific applications to past and present Indiana law . In fact, there is no warranty at all. And if there are blank lines after this, well that is too bad bec as you will see they are not needed nor wanted and if I have been really careful, they will disappear just like the indentations.
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