A. Joffe, Hernando P. Olivar, A. Dagal, R. Raver, A. Grabinsky
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:描述插管成功和设备操作需要获得足够的声门视图,以促进成功的首次尝试气管插管与Airtraq。方法:回顾性审计匿名收集的前瞻性数据来自部门设备采购委员会赞助的器械试验。提供了描述性数据。当后杓骨裂位于Airtraq视野的左下象限时,气管插管首次成功通过而不重新定位的几率与其位于任何其他象限的位置使用列联表进行比较,并以OR (95% CI)表示。结果:所有患者均成功插管(中位时间28秒)。器械重新定位以获得足够的声门视野发生在30-48%的插入中,这取决于它是备份还是旋转运动。当后肌腱间裂位于操作者视野的左下象限时,首次插管成功的几率高出30倍(95% CI [4-300], p< 0.0001)。结论:我们的研究结果支持在经验不足的用户中易于使用和获得Airtraq的技能。更重要的是,我们的结果表明,操作设备以获得声门结构在操作者视野的左下象限的视图,导致首次插管成功的可能性最高。
The Airtraqtm Optical Laryngoscope: A Retrospective Audit Of Optimal Usage Characteristics In Clinical Practice
Purpose: To describe intubation success and the device manipulations needed to obtain adequate glottic views to facilitate successful first attempt tracheal tube passage with the Airtraq.Methods: Retrospective audit of anonymously collected prospective data from a departmental equipment purchasing committee sponsored device trial. Descriptive data is provided. The odds of successful passage of the tracheal tube on the first attempt without repositioning when the posterior arytenoids cleft was in the left lower quadrant of the view from the Airtraq was compared to its location in any of the other quadrants using a contingency table and presented as OR (95% CI).Results: All patients were successfully intubated with the Airtraq (median time 28 seconds). Device repositioning to attain adequate view of the glottis occurred in 30-48% of insertions depending on whether it was a back-up or rotational motion. The odds of successful intubation on first attempt was thirty times higher when the posterior interarytenoid cleft was in the lower left quadrant of the operators view (95% CI [4-300], p<.0001.Conclusions: Our results support the ease of use and attainment of skills of the Airtraq in inexperienced users. More importantly, our results suggest that maneuvering the device to obtain a view of the glottic structures in the lower left quadrant of operator’s view leads to the highest likelihood of first attempt intubations success.