基于qos的自适应反应系统模型驱动评估

Diego Perez-Palacin, R. Mirandola, J. Merseguer, V. Grassi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

适应性强的反应性软件系统不断地与环境交互,响应外部刺激并触发可能被用户感知的事件。设计和维护这样的系统是一项具有挑战性的任务。需要面对的一个关键问题是评估它们的有效性,即是否有能力达到所要求的服务质量。本文介绍了一种模型驱动的方法来支持这种评估,重点放在性能和可靠性属性上。我们的方法利用了现有的中间建模语言,并引入了必要的扩展来处理响应式系统。所提出的模型驱动框架利用了定义一个模型转换链的思想,该转换链将系统的面向设计的模型映射到面向分析的模型,该模型可以应用合适的分析方法。我们确定了在适应性反应系统的设计模型中应该出现的一些关键概念,并展示了如何设计从这样一个模型到目标分析模型的转换。
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QoS-Based Model Driven Assessment of Adaptive Reactive Systems
Adaptable reactive software systems continuously interact with their environment responding to external stimuli and triggering events that may be perceived by their users. Designing and maintaining such systems is a challenging task. A key issue to be faced concerns the assessment of their effectiveness, in terms of the ability to meet their required Quality of Service. This paper introduces a model driven approach to support this assessment, with a focus on performance and dependability attributes. Our approach takes advantage from an existing intermediate modeling language and introduces the necessary extensions to cope with reactive systems. The presented model driven framework exploits the idea of defining a model transformation chain that maps a design oriented model of the system to an analysis oriented model that lends itself to the application of a suitable analysis methodology. We identify some key concepts that should be present in the design model of an adaptable reactive system, and show how to devise a transformation from such a model to a target analysis models.
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