异步在线交流学习管理系统对学生写作能力的培养

L. Sholihah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

使用互联网是解决covid-19大流行期间通信问题的解决方案之一。在线活动,可以帮助学习一门语言,特别是英语,更可取的是同步和异步在线交流。本研究的重点是在covid-19大流行期间,利用学习管理系统的异步在线交流来提高学生中级前写作科目的写作能力。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的定量方法。研究人群为第二学期的学生,研究样本为中级前写作C班,共23名学生。数据分析结果显示,该生前测平均分为76.96分,后测平均分为79.83分,即后测平均分高于前测平均分。换句话说,获得的分数是2.87。采用非参数统计的Wilcoxon检验来确定假设。检验统计量的计算表明,z检验结果为2.62,双尾显著性为0.009。0.009小于0.05(0.009 < 0.05),说明结果具有显著性。这意味着零假设(H0)被拒绝,而备选假设(H1)被接受。因此,可以得出结论,使用学习管理系统(www.schoology.com)的异步在线交流对学生的写作能力有显著影响。研究表明,这种LMS模式在英语教学中是可见的,尤其是在提高学生的写作能力等四项技能方面。
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ASYNCHRONOUS ONLINE COMMUNICATION OF THE LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY
The use of the Internet is one of the solutions to tackle the communication problems during the covid-19 pandemic. Online activity, which can be done to facilitate learning a language, especially English, is preferable to be synchronous and asynchronous online communication. This research focuses on using asynchronous online communication of the learning management system to enhance students' writing ability in pre-intermediate writing subjects during the covid-19 pandemic. The method of the research is a quantitative method with One-Group Pretest-posttest design. The research population is the second-semester students, and the sample of the research is pre-intermediate writing class C, which consists of 23 students. The data analysis results show that the student's average score on the pre-test is 76.96, and the mean score of the post-test is 79.83, which means that the mean score of the post-test is higher than the mean score of the pre-test. In other words, the gained score is 2.87. Wilcoxon test for non-parametric statistics is applied to decide the hypothesis. The calculation of the test statistic showed that the z test result is 2.62 with a 2-tailed significance is 0.009. It indicates that the result is significant since 0.009 is less than 0.05 (0.009 < 0.05). It means that the Null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, while the Alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using asynchronous online communication of the learning management system (www.schoology.com) on students' writing ability. The study implies that this LMS model is visible in ELT, especially to improve the students' four skills, such as writing ability.
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