不同年龄、不同性别的黄颡鱼在lucinaria生活史中的作用

L. Bukina, D. Mashkina, V. Gaponova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对北方海狗幼崽最具致病性的寄生虫之一是lucasi棘球线虫(钩虫科)。最终宿主的生态决定了寄生虫对宿主的适应,以及其他传播机制的发展。这种寄生虫对宿主的主要适应是入侵的幼虫能够在海豹群的所有性别和年龄组的组织中定居,这使得它有可能避免在地面过冬。目前,这些幼虫的命运是未知的,以及每个年龄组的海豹在这种蠕虫病的生命周期中所起的作用,与此相关的工作目的是确定海豹群的性别和年龄组在维持海豹寄主寄生系统中的作用。研究发现,雌性北方海狗是露西海豹生命周期中必不可少的一环,它们应该被认为是一个重要的组成部分。
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The role of different age and sex groups of Callorchinus ursinus in the life cycle of Uncinaria lucasi
One of the most pathogenic helminth species for the young of the northern fur seal (Callorchinus ursinus) is the nematode (Ancylostomatidae family) Uncinaria lucasi. The ecology of the definitive host determines the adaptation of the parasite to the host, the development of additional transmission mechanisms. The main adaptation of the parasite to the host is the ability of invasive larvae to settle in the tissues of all sex and age groups of the seal herd, which makes it possible to avoid wintering in the ground. At present, the fate of these larvae is unknown, as well as the role of each of the age groups of seals in the implementation of the life cycle of this helminthiasis, in connection with which the purpose of the work was to determine the role of the sex and age groups of the seal herd to maintain the hostparasitic system of the seal – uncinaria. The study found that female northern fur seals are a mandatory link in the life cycle of U. lucasi and they should be considered as.
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