《神秘博士图书馆》和《洛特卡定律》原作者

Andrew K. Shenton
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摘要

《神秘博士》图书馆是面向儿童和青少年的最长、最广泛的小说系列之一,在20世纪70年代和80年代,它在促进这些群体的读写能力方面发挥了相当大的作用。本文调查了图书馆159卷的作者身份,这些书几乎无一例外都是1963年至1989年在英国电视上播出的《神秘博士》原著的小说改编。本文探讨了作者身份模式在多大程度上符合洛特卡定律,以及布拉德福德定律所强调的各种倾向。虽然《神秘博士》书籍的数量和作者的数量之间的关系并不能准确地反映洛特卡定律所规定的统计比例,但该定律所固有的一般模式确实占上风。
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Authorship of the Original Doctor Who Library and Lotka’s Law
ABSTRACT The Doctor Who Library forms one of the longest running and most extensive fiction book series for children and young people, and its role in promoting literacy within these groups in the 1970s and 1980s was very considerable. This article investigates the authorship of the Library’s 159 volumes, which, almost without exception, are novelizations of the serials making up the original version of Doctor Who that ran on British television between 1963 and 1989. The article explores how far authorship patterns are consistent with Lotka’s Law and the kinds of tendencies that are highlighted by Bradford’s Law. Although the relationship between the number of Doctor Who books and the number of the authors responsible for them does not accurately reflect the statistical proportions stated by Lotka’s Law, the general patterns inherent in the Law do indeed prevail.
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