医学语篇中功能隐喻的特征(基于俄语和英语材料)

Alfiya KH. SATRETDINOVA ALFIYA, Zinaida P. Penskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为隐喻是医学术语的一种形成方式。分析了俄语和英语中隐喻命名的主要方法;研究了两种语言的隐喻单位之间的语义类比。作者定义了隐喻术语的一些主要群体,确定了隐喻提名的实施机制及其在医学语篇中的功能特征。
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FEATURES OF FUNCTIONING METAPHORS IN A MEDICAL DISCOURSE (BASED ON A MATERIAL OF RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH)
The article considers metaphorization as one of the ways of forming medical terms. The main methods of creating metaphorical nominations in Russian and English are ana- lyzed; semantic analogies between the metaphorical units of two languages are investigated. The authors define some main groups of metaphor-terms, identify the mechanisms of implementation of metaphorical nominations and the features of their functioning in a medical discourse.
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