用一种主动感应的方法测定中层顶的风速、温度和水蒸气含量

Mapping Sciences & Remote Sensing Pub Date : 1997-10-01 DOI:10.1080/07493878.1997.10642071

G. M. Strelkov

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摘要

验证了利用两颗卫星在亚毫米波主动感应过程中同时测量中间层顶内风速、温度和水分子浓度的可能性。导出了在载频与水蒸汽共振线中心重合的调幅信号谐波频率处，介质特性与传感路径光深度的显式表达式。

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DETERMINING WIND SPEED, TEMPERATURE, AND WATER VAPOR CONTENT IN THE MESOPAUSE BY AN ACTIVE SENSING METHOD

The possibility of simultaneous measurement of wind speed, temperature, and concentration of H2O molecules within the mesopause during its active sensing at submillimeter wavelengths using two satellites is verified. Expressions are derived that in explicit form relate the characteristics of the medium to the optical depths of the sensing path at the harmonic frequencies of an amplitude-modulated signal, whose carrier frequency coincides with the center of the water vapor resonance line.

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Mapping Sciences & Remote Sensing

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