伊朗护理经济评价研究的必要性

A. Nejatian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界上所有卫生系统都面临着缺乏财政资源来满足人们的卫生需求的问题。卫生部门的决策者使用经济和政治方法来解决这一问题,并实施适当的战略,优先考虑和分配有限的资源,以满足无限的卫生需求[1]。在这方面,重要的是开展健康经济评价研究,为决策者提供证据。这些对不同卫生技术和战略的成本和后果的比较研究[2]可以帮助决策者选择最具成本效益的干预措施,以创造最大的卫生成果。随着全民健康覆盖成为各国实现可持续发展目标的优先事项之一,各国政府应考虑所有人以合理价格获得所需服务的问题。COVID-19大流行表明,只有强大的卫生系统和充足的资金才能长期保障人们的健康,我们需要找到具有成本效益的方法来提供卫生服务[3]。
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The Need to Conduct Studies on Economic Evaluation of Nursing Care in Iran
All health systems in the world are facing the lack of financial resources for meeting the health needs of people. Policymakers in the health sector use economic and political methods to solve this problem and implement appropriate strategies for prioritizing and allocating limited resources to meet unlimited health needs [1]. In this regard, it is important to conduct studies for economic evaluation of health to provide evidence to decision-makers. These comparative studies of the costs and consequences of different health technologies and strategies [2] can help policymakers to choose the most cost-effective interventions to create the greatest health outcomes. As universal health coverage (UHC) becomes one of the priorities of countries to achieve sustainable development goals, the access of all people to the needed services at a reasonable price should be considered by governments. The COVID-19 pandemic showed that only a robust health system with sufficient finance cannot guarantee people’s health in the long term, and we need to find cost-effective methods to provide health services [3].
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