基于自动机的运行程序时间属性验证

D. Giannakopoulou, K. Havelund
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引用次数: 230

摘要

本文提出了一种检查运行程序是否符合线性时序逻辑(LTL)规范的方法。LTL是一种广泛使用的逻辑,用于表示作为执行集的程序的属性。我们的方法包括将LTL公式转换为有限状态自动机,后者用作程序行为的观察者。我们提出的翻译算法将标准LTL修改为Buchi自动机转换技术,以生成检查有限程序轨迹的自动机。该算法已在一个工具中实现,该工具已与通用的JPaX框架集成,用于Java程序的运行时分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Automata-based verification of temporal properties on running programs
This paper presents an approach to checking a running program against Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) specifications. LTL is a widely used logic for expressing properties of programs viewed as sets of executions. Our approach consists of translating LTL formulae to finite-state automata, which are used as observers of the program behavior. The translation algorithm we propose modifies standard LTL to Buchi automata conversion techniques to generate automata that check finite program traces. The algorithm has been implemented in a tool, which has been integrated with the generic JPaX framework for runtime analysis of Java programs.
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