尼日利亚夸拉州伊洛林市丧亲配偶的悲伤反应

Muhammed Shuaib, I. Adeyemi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

配偶离世是婚姻生活中最具创伤性的事件之一,大多数情况下,会产生不同的反应。本文调查了Kwara州Ilorin大都会的丧偶配偶的悲伤反应。采用有目的抽样方法,共选取了395名丧偶配偶。使用“丧偶配偶悲伤反应问卷”(GRBSQ)从受访者中收集数据。提出的研究问题以百分比回答,产生的假设使用t检验统计和三向方差分析(ANOVA)在0.05 α水平进行分析。研究结果表明,Kwara州(90.6%)的丧偶配偶有积极的悲伤反应,而37(9.4%)有消极的悲伤反应。该研究进一步揭示了伊洛林大都市丧失配偶的悲伤反应在丧失配偶的年龄、死亡的性质和失去配偶的年数上的显著差异。根据这些调查结果,除了在学校和医院的传统咨询中心外,还建议在政府和非政府组织中建立咨询中心。该研究还强调,需要让失去亲人的配偶接受悲伤咨询,以帮助他们更好地适应丧亲之痛,并让他们了解复杂悲伤的负面影响
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Grief Reactions of Bereaved Spouses in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State, Nigeria
Spousal death is one of the most traumatic events that can occur in marital experience and most times, engenders different reactions. The paper investigated the grief reactions of bereaved spouses in Ilorin metropolis, Kwara State. A total of 395 bereaved spouses were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected from the respondents using an instrument titled "Grief Reaction of Bereaved Spouses Questionnaire" (GRBSQ). The research questions raised were answered with percentages while the hypotheses generated were analysed using t-test statistics and three-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at 0.05 alpha level. The findings of the study indicated that (90.6%) of bereaved spouses in Kwara state have positive grief reactions, while 37 (9.4%) have negative grief reactions. The study further revealed significant differences in the grief reactions of bereaved spouses in Ilorin metropolis based on age at bereavement, nature of death and length of years of loss. Based on these findings, recommendations were made on the desirability of establishing counselling centres in governmental and non-governmental organisations aside from the conventional ones in schools and hospitals. The study also stresses the need for bereaved spouses to be exposed to grief counselling to help them adjust better to their bereavement and educated on the adverse effect of complicated grief as a result of
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