物质平衡:青藏高原造山重建的定量方法

W. Cheng
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引用次数: 4

摘要

青藏高原的形成与演化是世界地质学家关注的重要研究领域,对亚洲的地形、河流系统、季风以及世界气候和海洋化学成分的变化都有很大的影响。然而,由于缺乏定量研究,一些关键问题尚未得到解决。质量平衡的出现为解决这些问题提供了一种新的方法。详细讨论了该方法应用中存在的一些问题,这将是今后研究的重点。
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MASS BALANCE: A QUANTITATIVE METHOD FOR OROGENY RECONSTRUCTING OF QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU
The forming and evolution of Qinghai Tibet plateau is an important research field, which is concerned by geologists all over the world and has very great effect on topography, rive systems, monsoon in Asia and the changes of climate and oceanic chemical composition in the world. However, because of lacking quantitative researches, some of key problems haven't been solved. The appearance of mass balance offers a new method to solve these problems. In this article, the principle of mass balance is introduced, then application is illustrated with examples of basins in Tibet plateau, East China, surrounding Indo China and the Indian Plate. Some problems of using the method are discussed in detail, which would be the main research points in the future.
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