空间网空间关系的声明式资源

Morgan Ulinski, B. Coyne, Julia Hirschberg
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文介绍的 SpatialNet 是一种将语言表达与实际空间配置联系起来的新颖资源。SpatialNet 基于 FrameNet(Ruppenhofer 等人,2016 年)和 VigNet(Coyne 等人,2011 年),这两种资源使用框架语义来编码词义。SpatialNet 使用空间关系的深层语义表征,对语言如何表达空间信息进行了正式描述。这种对空间语言词汇语义的正式表述也为跨多种语言表述空间意义提供了一种一致的方式。在本文中,我们将以英语和德语为例,介绍 SpatialNet 的结构。我们还展示了如何将 SpatialNet 与其他现有的 NLP 工具相结合,为一种语言创建文本到场景系统。
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SpatialNet: A Declarative Resource for Spatial Relations
This paper introduces SpatialNet, a novel resource which links linguistic expressions to actual spatial configurations. SpatialNet is based on FrameNet (Ruppenhofer et al., 2016) and VigNet (Coyne et al., 2011), two resources which use frame semantics to encode lexical meaning. SpatialNet uses a deep semantic representation of spatial relations to provide a formal description of how a language expresses spatial information. This formal representation of the lexical semantics of spatial language also provides a consistent way to represent spatial meaning across multiple languages. In this paper, we describe the structure of SpatialNet, with examples from English and German. We also show how SpatialNet can be combined with other existing NLP tools to create a text-to-scene system for a language.
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