将德古拉恐怖小说中的情感翻译成阿拉伯语:一种认知评价

Muhammad Nihad Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在为日益兴起的以情感翻译和评价翻译过程因素为导向的认知翻译研究增添新的内容。认知评价是评价翻译效果的三种范式之一,可以从情感、直觉、译者个人风格和译语迁移方法等方面进行分析。本研究假设,译者的心理能力能够在译语受众中产生相同的情感效果,从而产生相似的情感负荷。本研究还提出了认知评价的适用性是评价翻译过程的一种有价值的方法,与TPR相关。本研究对包括恐怖情境在内的两种文本进行了翻译,并根据情感效应的一致性、情感效应的调节性和情感效应的推断性,运用认知评价的三种范式作为分析模型,以达到研究的目的。研究认为,恐怖小说的译者在译语中创造了一种情感效应,但他们在将原语转化为英语时所采用的策略可能有所不同。
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Translating Emotions in Dracula's Horror Fiction into Arabic: A Cognitive Appraisal
This paper aims to add to the growing body of cognitive translation studies that deal with the translation of emotions and the factors of evaluating the translation process-oriented. Cognitive appraisal is one of the tokens that includes three paradigms of assessing the performance of translation, it can be addressed from the perspective of emotions, intuitions, and individual styles of the SL and the method of transfer into TL. The study hypothesized that translators create a similar emotional charge due to their mental capability to build the same emotional effect in the TL audience. The study also proposed that the applicability of cognitive appraisal is a valuable method of evaluating the translation process, as pertinent to TPR. The study involved two translations for (15) texts including horror situations, and applied three paradigms of cognitive appraisal as a model of analysis, according to the congruence - emotional effects, regulation of emotional - effects, and inference - of emotional effects, to achieve the objective of the research. The study concluded that translators of horror fiction created a sort of emotional effect in TL, but they may vary in the type of strategy adopted to transfer SL into TL.
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