企业家领导与创新工作行为:创新自我效能感的作用

E. Sarwoko
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引用次数: 9

摘要

之前的一些研究已经测试了领导类型和创新工作行为之间的关系。然而,创造性自我效能感在企业家领导与创新工作行为关系中的中介作用的实证研究却很少。本研究旨在填补这一空白,了解创业领导与创新工作行为的关系,以及创造性自我效能感作为创业领导与创新工作行为关系的中介变量的作用。通过向阿斯特拉本田授权服务站(AHASS)的190名员工发放问卷收集数据,并使用SmartPLS软件进行结构方程建模分析。研究结果表明,创业型领导能提高员工的创新工作行为。此外,创业领导提高了员工的创新自我效能感,导致员工的创新工作行为增加。本研究为企业家领导与创新工作行为的关系以及创造性自我效能感在创新行为中的作用提供了实证证据,有助于文献的发展。本研究证实了社会认知理论(SCT),一个人的自我效能感会在工作场所产生创造性的想法,并产生创新的工作。实际含义是,领导者必须为员工提供更多的机会,让他们在工作场所发展创造性的想法,以实现创新工作行为的增加。
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Entrepreneurial Leadership and Innovative Work Behavior: The Role of Creative Self-efficacy
Several previous studies have tested the relationship between leadership type and innovative work behavior. However, there have been only a few empirical studies examining the mediating role of creative self-efficacy on the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and innovative work behavior. This study was conducted to fill this gap to understand the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and innovative work behavior and the role of creative self-efficacy as a mediating variable for the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and innovative work behavior. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to 190 employees of the Astra Honda Authorized Service Station (AHASS) and analyzed using Structural equation modeling with SmartPLS software. The results indicate that entrepreneurial leadership increases the innovative work behavior of employees. Besides, entrepreneurial leadership increases creative self-efficacy and leads to increased employee innovative work behavior. This study contributes to the development of the literature by providing empirical evidence on the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and innovative work behavior and the role of creative selfefficacy in innovative behavior. This study confirms Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) that a person's self-efficacy will generate creative ideas in the workplace and produce innovative work. The practical implication is that leaders must provide greater opportunities for employees to develop creative ideas in the workplace to achieve an increase in innovative work behavior.
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