混合可再生能源发电装置可行性研究

Husein Mubarok, Ibnu Razak
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摘要

随着人口、工业和其他方面的增长,电能的应用每年都在增加。国家电网作为电力网络的主要提供者,必须有一个后备电力系统来满足人们日益增长的电力需求。这项研究旨在为人们提供可再生能源电力需求的备用供应商。在这个方案中,使用HOMER软件设计太阳能和风能的可再生能源发电系统。利用HOMER软件的功能对发电机类型的尺寸进行优化,特别是对混合发电机组的组成部件进行优化,从而获得更经济的发电机组作为供电量储备。设计的混合动力系统产生的电能为221.866千瓦时。可再生能源发电组件的渗透率达到总发电量的84%。每1千瓦时的能源成本(COE)为980,45卢比/千瓦时,混合电力建设的净当前成本(NPC)为2.789.010.000卢比。而混合动力组件一年内的年化维护费用为Rp. 215.742.140
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Feasibility Study of Hybrid Renewable Energy Power Generation Installation
Application of electrical energy from year to year is getting bigger along with population growth, industry, and others. The National Grid Electricity (PLN) as the main provider of electrical energy networks must have a backup of electricity to meet the growing electricity needs for people. This study aims to provide a backup provider of people electricity needs sourced from renewable energy. In this plan HOMER software is used to design renewable energy power generation systems from solar and wind energy. The function of HOMER software to optimize the size of the type of generator, especially the constituent components of hybrid generator so that more economical power generator are obtained as providers of electricity reserves. The results of electrical energy generated from the design of a hybrid power system amounted to 221.866 kWh. Renewable penetration of components in generating electrical energy by 84% of the total electrical energy produced. The cost of energy (COE) issued per 1 kWh is Rp. 980,45/kWh and the net present cost (NPC) in the construction of a hybrid power is Rp. 2.789.010.000. Whereas the annualized cost of maintenance of components of hybrid power issued in a year is Rp. 215.742.140
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