俄罗斯规范医院药房的法律行为分析

V. Zubkov, R. Yagudina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

制定规范医院药房活动的法律行为分类,并查明其中的重大问题,以加强保健设施的药品供应。方法利用计算机帮助系统“咨询+”和互联网搜索引擎Google和Yandex,对医院药房活动进行主要监管框架。第一组(第1组)包括影响研究实际主题的术语——医院药学和同义词。第二组使用的词汇(第2组)是医院药房活动和卫生设施中药物供应的常用术语。结果:我们制定了监管法律行为分类,通过监管方法(直接和间接监管)和内容(监管卫生设施中药物供应的一般方面和应用方面)来规范医院药房的工作。管理一般方面的条例,医院药房作为药房组织的定义,药房组织的分类,医院药房的地位,医院药房提供的商品清单,以及所进行的药学工作。规范应用方面的法律行为包括规范主要过程(药品供应)和规范辅助过程(人事政策、物质和技术资源的提供)的文件组。结论:我们确定了针对卫生设施的非管制药品供应阶段。关于废除苏联时期的法律行为,重要的问题,个人和物质和技术资源,被排除在法律框架之外,这没有得到有关法律行为的补偿。迄今为止,医院药房的法律规制尚未形成系统的方法,法律行为没有连续性,术语也不统一。
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ANALYSIS OF LEGAL ACTS REGULATINGHOSPITAL PHARMACY IN RUSSIA
To Develop classification of legal acts regulating the activities of hospital pharmacies and identify significant problems in them for drug provision enhancement in health facilities. Methods The main regulatory framework governing the hospital pharmacies activities was carried out using the computer help system "Con- sultant Plus" and Internet search engines Google and Yandex. The first group (group No. 1) includes terms that affect the actual subject of the study – hospital pharmacy and synonyms. The second group of words used (group No. 2) is common terms of hospital pharmacy activities and drug supply in the health facilities. Results We developed classification of regulatory legal acts that regulate the work of hospital pharmacies by the method of regulation (regulating directly and indirectly) and by content (regulating general aspects and applied aspects of drug provision in the health facility. Regulations governing general aspects, the definition of the hospital pharmacy as a pharmacy organization, the classifi- cation of pharmacy organizations, the status of a hospital pharmacy, the list of goods provided by a hospital pharmacy, as well as pharmaceutical works performed. Legal acts regulating applied aspects include groups of documents regulating the main process- es (drug supply) and regulating the supporting processes (personnel policy, provision of material and technical resources). Conclusion We identified non-regulated stages of drug supply specific for health facilities. In connection with the abolition of Soviet period legal acts important issues, personal and material and technical resources, were excluded from the legal framework, which was not compensated by the emergence of relevant legal acts. To date, a systematic approach has not been developed in the legal regula- tion of the hospital pharmacy, there is no continuity of legal acts and uniformity of terminology.
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