佐科·维多多官方facebook上的仇恨言论:不同性别使用的不礼貌策略分析

A. Pasaribu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在揭示不同性别的网民在佐科·维多多总统的Facebook官方粉丝页面上对新冠肺炎疫情发表评论是如何实现仇恨言论的。本研究为定性描述性研究。研究数据包括从佐科·维多多的Facebook粉丝页面中选出的100条网民评论。数据分为两类:男性网民的50条评论和女性网民的50条评论。数据分析基于Culpeper提出的不礼貌策略。研究结果显示,男性网民倾向于使用大胆的无礼策略来表达对佐科·维多多的仇恨,其次是积极的、消极的和讽刺的无礼策略。另一方面,女性网民更倾向于使用积极的不礼貌、消极的、讽刺的和公开的不礼貌策略。这些发现表明,男性和女性网民对佐科·维多多的仇恨言论表达不同。男性网友在表达仇恨时往往比女性网友更清晰、更严厉、更直接。关键词:不礼貌,仇恨言论,言语行为,性别,facebook
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HATE SPEECH ON JOKO WIDODO’S OFFICAL FACEBOOK: AN ANALYSIS OF IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY DIFFERENT GENDER
This study aims to reveal how hate speech was realized by netizens of different gender commenting on the Covid-19 pandemic issue posted on the official Facebook fan page of President Joko Widodo. This research was a qualitative descriptive. The research data consisted of 100 netizens’ comments selected from Joko Widodo's Facebook fan page. The data were divided into two categories: 50 comments made by male netizens and 50 comments by female netizens. Data were analyzed based on impoliteness strategies developed by Culpeper. The findings show that male netizens tend to use bold on record impoliteness strategies to express their hatred towards Joko Widodo, followed by positive, negative, and sarcasm impoliteness, respectively. On the other hand, female netizens preferred to use positive impoliteness, negative, sarcasm, and bald on record impoliteness strategies. These findings indicate that male and female netizens differ in expressing their hate speech towards Joko Widodo. Male netizens tend to be clearer, more harsh and straightforward than female ones in expressing their hatred. Keywords : impoliteness, hate speech, speech act, gender, facebook
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