脉动燃烧室压力计算的数学模型

A. Solodovnikov, D. A. Odentsov, E. V. Kravtsov, V. V. Golubyatnik, D. A. Shcheblykin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于对脉动燃烧室中发生的过程了解不足,以及缺乏数学依赖关系,使得可以充分描述此类室的参数,本文的作者提出了一个计算压力波动作为时间函数的模型。由此产生的依赖性是基于这样一个事实,即燃料的燃烧是按照等温循环进行的,而气体通过谐振管的流出是等温过程。介绍了该数学模型的应用条件及其特点。借助上述依赖关系,可以跟踪不同几何参数的脉动燃烧室运行过程中的压力变化动态。给出了一个程序来实现所得到的计算依赖关系,并将所得到的理论数据与其他作者的研究进行了比较。
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Mathematical model for calculating pressure in a pulsating combustion chamber
Due to insufficient knowledge of the processes occurring in the chambers of pulsating combustion, as well as lack of mathematical dependencies that make it possible to fully describe the parameters of such chambers, the authors of this article present a model for calculating pressure fluctuations as a function of time. The resulting dependence is based on the fact that the combustion of fuel takes place according to an isochoric cycle, whereas the outflow of gas through a resonant tube is an isothermal process. The conditions for applying the mathematical model and its features are described. With the help of the above dependence, it is possible to trace the dynamics of pressure changes during the operation of a pulsating combustion chamber with different geometric parameters. A program is presented that implements the obtained dependence for calculating and comparing the obtained theoretical data with the studies of other authors.
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