月经周期及不同年龄对健康女性阴道菌群的影响

T. Fujisawa, Y. Benno, T. Mitsuoka
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引用次数: 3

摘要

40名年龄在20至50岁之间的健康妇女的阴道菌群组成(月经周期:雌激素期,15人;黄体期(25例)进行厌氧和好氧测定。所有受试者阴道标本中阴道分泌物的总数约为109 CFU/g。阴道标本中厌氧菌数量高于好氧菌数量。阴道标本中以乳酸杆菌为主。拟杆菌、链球菌和阴道加德纳菌的数量以及葡萄球菌和胃链球菌的发病率随着年龄的增长而增加,而乳酸杆菌的数量随着年龄的增长而减少。
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Effect of Menstrual Cycle and Different Age on Vaginal Microflora of Healthy Women
The composition of vaginal microflora of forty healthy women whose ages ranged from 20 to 50 years (menstrual cycle: estrogenic phase, 15 persons; luteal phase, 25 persons) was anaerobically and aerobically determined . The total numbers in the vaginal specimens obtained from all the subjects were approximately 109 CFU/g of vaginal secretions. Numbers of anaerobic bacteria in the vaginal specimens were higher than those of aerobic bacteria . Lactobacilli were the predominant microorganisms in the vaginal specimens . The numbers of bacteroides , streptococci, and Gardnerella vaginalis, and incidences of staphylococci and peptostreptococci were increased with aging whereas the numbers of lactobacilli decreased with aging .
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