Data Mining and Analysis of The Medical Records of Chinese Medical Master Li Zhenhua in The Treatment of Spleen and Stomach Diseases

Objective: To explore and analyze the experience and potential rules of Chinese medical master Li Zhenhua in the treatment of spleen and stomach diseases [1]. Methods: The medical records of 75 patients with spleen and stomach diseases treated by Mr. Li Zhenhua have been collected, and the data of initial diagnosis were entered into the database. After data standardization, IBM SPSS Statistics 26 and IBM SPSS Modeler 18 statistical software were used to process the data and explore the internal diagnosis and treatment rules. Results: Among the 75 medical records of spleen and stomach diseases, the most common syndromes were spleen and stomach deficiency cold syndrome, liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome, spleen and kidney Yang deficiency syndrome, commonly used herbs are licorice, atractylodes macrocephala, poria, tangerine peel, etc. The commonly used treatment rules were invigorated the spleen, harmonized the stomach and soothed the liver. The prescriptions used more often were Xiangsha Wenzhong Decoction, Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, Dingxiang Shidi Decoction and Chaihu Shugan Decoction. The commonly used additional herbs were Lindera aggregata, xiangfu, cassia twig and so on. Among all the used herbs, the herb combinations with the highest support were atractylodes macrocephala → poria and poria → atractylodes macrocephala, and the herb combinations with the highest confidence were poria → atractylodes macrocephala, poria and licorice → atractylodes macrocephala. Among the treatment rules, the combination of treatment rules with the highest support were harmonized the stomach → invigorated the spleen and invigorated the spleen → harmonized the stomach, the combination of treatment rules with the highest confidence was tonified Qi → invigorated the spleen. Among all the additional herbs, the herb combination with the highest support and the highest confidence was malt → hawthorn. Conclusion: The main treatment rules of Mr. Li Zhenhua in treating spleen and stomach diseases were invigorated the spleen, soothed the liver and harmonized the stomach. Xiangsha Wenzhong Decoction is commonly used in the treatment of spleen and stomach diseases, and the syndrome of deficiency and cold is common, therefore, Mr. Li Zhenhua often adds warm herbs combined with tonic herbs to achieve the purpose of treatment.