金沙萨/马西纳基伍地区的木材能源消耗和改良炉灶的推广

Placide Kumpel, Dieudonné Mandjasha
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摘要

能源需要是全世界特别是最不发达国家木材消费的来源之一,在这些国家,烹饪基本上仍然是乡村和主要中心郊区的传统。在城市地区,只要电流很不稳定或没有电,消耗木材的家庭仍然最多。在马西纳人民公社中心的基伍区进行的一项调查刚刚证实了这一发现。但是,改进炉灶的社会经济、健康和环境效益不再需要证明。因此,有兴趣加强它们的普及,希望改变家庭的行为,因为改进的炉具是一种适当的技术,是传统炉具的真正替代品
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Consommation du bois-énergie et vulgarisation des foyers améliorés dans le quartier Kivu à Kinshasa/Masina
Energy needs are one of the sources of wood consumption in the world in general and in the least developed countries in particular, where cooking has remained essentially traditional in villages and on the outskirts of major centres. In urban areas, wood-consuming households remain the most numerous insofar as the electric current is very unstable or unavailable. This is the finding that a survey carried out in the Kivu district, in the heart of the popular commune of Masina, has just confirmed. However, the socio-economic, health and environmental benefits of improved cookstoves no longer need to be demonstrated. Hence the interest in strengthening their popularization in the hope of changing the behavior of households because improved stoves constitute an appropriate technology and a real alternative to the
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